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This page is an introduction to DHTML. Dynamic HTML was a marketing term used by the makers of the Netscape Navigator browser and the Internet Explorer browser, to describe the "new" technologies that these browsers in the 4.x generation would support. The tables below list the technologies compirising what was termed DHTML or Dynamic HTML at the time that the version 4.x browsers (NN and IE) were released.
Dynamic HTML is composed of a series of technologies which have helped to make Web pages interactive. The technologies comprising DHTML will be evolving. New technologies will be added from time to time. Fifteen years from now, of the technologies currently discussed in this article -- some will have become obsolete and new ones will have been added. Think of "dynamic" HTML as changing, evolving, improving over time as new technologies become available for Web developers and as more bandwidth becomes available to home users. Previous problems with coding DHTML technologies have occurred because the browser manufacturers have created their own proprietary features and technology not supported by the other browsers nor standardized. This has resulted in Web pages that might look great when viewed with one browser, but look just horrible when viewed with another browser. Today, a Web author needs to check a Web page with more than one browser, and with several browsers if possible. Browser manufacturers need to adhere to the Industry standards without creating their own proprietary features and technologies. Developers are tired of having to deal with proprietary features or technologies that will only work in one brand of browser or the other. The "best" browser to buy will become the one without proprietary features or technologies but rather will consistently support each of the accepted and approved Industry standards for HTML, XHTML, XML, DHTML, CSS-2, and so forth. So far, such a browser does not exist. Each browser manufacturer continues to include proprietary features and technologies which might not be supported by another browser. Both major browsers support the concept of the document object model (DOM) using the window as the object. You can write javascript scripts addressing the document object model objects. For instance, to write something in the lower status bar, use a JavaScript script in the head section and code this line: window.status=""; and write your message between the quotes, then close the script. |
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DHTML is a set of initials representing Dynamic HTML, or Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language. It is pronounced just by saying the letters, d,h,t,m,l. DHTML was originally a marketing term created by Microsoft and Netscape to refer to a suite of technologies supported by the
fourth generation browsers, Netscape Navigator 4.x and Miscrosoft Internet Explorer 4.x. The technologies of DHTML
, named in Table 1, enhance the "dynamic" capabilities of these two browsers. With DHTML the web page designer controls how the various HTML elements are displayed and positioned in the window. The position of an element may be changed even after the document has loaded. Content can be made to appear and disappear as needed. The document can react and change -- even from actions initiated by the web page visitor, the end-user.
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